How should exhibits be referenced in a transcript?

• A. By labeling exhibits as ''Exhibit A'' with no link.
• B. By including exhibits inline within the transcript text.
• C. By citing the exhibit using only the date and title, without linking.
• D. By referencing the exhibit number or name with a link or note pointing to the actual exhibit.

Answer: (D)

Exhibits should be referenced by their official exhibit number or name and include a link or note directing readers to the actual document. This creates a stable, unambiguous identifier in the transcript and provides immediate access to the full exhibit, which is essential for verifying content and reviewing the record. It keeps the transcript clean and prevents misidentification or lost context.

Other approaches fall short because labeling with no link makes it hard to locate the physical or digital file, inline exhibits disrupt the flow of the transcript and duplicate content, and citing only the date and title may not uniquely identify the item or provide quick access. A reference that uses the number or name plus a link or note to the actual exhibit balances clarity, accessibility, and traceability.